✡ 30 Sivan 5786 | June 15, 2026
Juhuri Academy

World of Juhuri

Library, alphabet and dictionary of the Mountain Jewish language — all on one page. Read books, explore the writing system, search for words.

811Books
30Letters
4Writing systems
34 262Words
All (811) Academic Works (105) Children's Literature (32) Dictionaries (25) History (116) Memoirs (35) Poetry (227) Prose (232)
Found: 811 publications
Sledy na zemle [EN]
Poetry
Sledy na zemle [EN]
Семен Гаврилов
2019 Russian
Grammatika zuun tati [EN]
Academic Works
Grammatika zuun tati [EN]
Борис Гаврилов
Juhuri
Slavnyy syn svoego naroda [EN]
History
Slavnyy syn svoego naroda [EN]
2007 Russian
Mozaika stsenarista [EN]
Prose
Mozaika stsenarista [EN]
Владимир Фараджев
2015 Russian
«Vot kakoy rasseyannyy». Perevod na dzhuuri [EN]
Children's Literature
«Vot kakoy rasseyannyy». Perevod na dzhuuri [EN]
Самуил Маршак
2019 Juhuri
Zolotye rossypi. Tolkovyy slovar
Dictionaries
Zolotye rossypi. Tolkovyy slovar
Фрида Юсуфова
Juhuri
E tovun prodovolstvenni programmay SSSR e vekhd te 1990 sal ve choregoy en uzhe ezhige ovurdei
History
E tovun prodovolstvenni programmay SSSR e vekhd te 1990 sal ve choregoy en uzhe ezhige ovurdei
1982 Juhuri
Mysli i aforizmy. Kniga vtoraya [EN]
Prose
Mysli i aforizmy. Kniga vtoraya [EN]
Сэр Артур Арабачи
2017 Russian
Lyubov rastochitelnykh skazok
Poetry
Lyubov rastochitelnykh skazok
Эдуард Семенов
2019 Russian
Izbrannaya lirika. Tom 2 [EN]
Poetry
Izbrannaya lirika. Tom 2 [EN]
Я. Волиру
2015 Russian
Mir v polotnakh. Zhivopis i grafika
Academic Works
Mir v polotnakh. Zhivopis i grafika
Биньямин Шалумов
Russian
O chem molchat doma. Svedeniya o nekotorykh evreyskikh domakh Derbenta i ikh vladeltsakh
1 53 54 55 56 57 68

Choose the main writing system. All four variants are shown at the bottom of each card.

Vowel
Consonant

History of Juhuri writing

The Mountain Jewish language has gone through several writing systems — from Hebrew letters to a modern unified alphabet.

before 1929
Hebrew script
Hebrew letters with additional marks for sounds absent in Hebrew
1929
Latinization
Transition to a Latin alphabet similar to Azerbaijani
1938
Cyrillic
Two Cyrillic variants were introduced — in Dagestan and Azerbaijan
2020s
Unified alphabet
STMEGI unified alphabet project based on Latin script with additional symbols
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Phonetics

Juhuri has preserved pharyngeal and uvular consonants lost in many Iranian languages. The letters convey specific guttural sounds shared with Semitic languages.

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Features

The language absorbed vocabulary from four language groups: Iranian (Farsi), Semitic (Hebrew, Aramaic), Turkic (Azerbaijani) and Caucasian. In Juhuri, postpositions are used instead of prepositions, as in medieval Persian.

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Distribution

About 100,000 people speak Juhuri in Israel, Azerbaijan (Krasnaya Sloboda), Dagestan (Derbent), Russia and the USA. The language is the foundation of the literary tradition of the Mountain Jews of the Caucasus.

34 262 words 2 languages
 

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