✡ 30 Sivan 5786 | June 15, 2026
Juhuri Academy

World of Juhuri

Library, alphabet and dictionary of the Mountain Jewish language — all on one page. Read books, explore the writing system, search for words.

811Books
30Letters
4Writing systems
34 262Words
All (811) Academic Works (105) Children's Literature (32) Dictionaries (25) History (116) Memoirs (35) Poetry (227) Prose (232)
Found: 811 publications
Koroleva mekha, ili Sublimatsiya chuvstv
Prose
Koroleva mekha, ili Sublimatsiya chuvstv
Элла Златогорская
Russian
Videniya — 6 [EN]
Poetry
Videniya — 6 [EN]
Артур Амиров
2023 Russian
Gorsko-evreysko-russkiy slovar
Dictionaries
Gorsko-evreysko-russkiy slovar
Валерий Амир (Иванченко)
2020 Russian
Virus strakha ili klassifikatsiya smerti
Prose
Virus strakha ili klassifikatsiya smerti
Элла Златогорская
Russian
Nalchikskiy balamut. Stikhi raznykh let
Poetry
Nalchikskiy balamut. Stikhi raznykh let
Ефрем Амирамов
2021 Russian
Vechnaya pamyat i vechnyy pozor
History
Vechnaya pamyat i vechnyy pozor
Михаил Агарунов
2022 Russian
Poeziya zhizni 2
Poetry
Poeziya zhizni 2
Амирамов Роман
Russian
Beregite zavety ottsov [EN]
Poetry
Beregite zavety ottsov [EN]
Теймуров Теймур
2004 Russian
Tematicheskie podborki iz leksikona yazyka dzhuuri. Vypusk 1 [EN]
Dictionaries
Tematicheskie podborki iz leksikona yazyka dzhuuri. Vypusk 1 [EN]
Бахшиев Давид
2022 Juhuri
Vatan me Dagistu [EN]
Poetry
Vatan me Dagistu [EN]
Расул Гамзатов
2023 Juhuri
Videniya — 5 [EN]
Poetry
Videniya — 5 [EN]
Артур Амиров
2022 Russian
Pesn o Mardakhae Ovsholume Sibiri
Poetry
Pesn o Mardakhae Ovsholume Sibiri
Asaf Mushailov
2021 Russian
1 62 63 64 65 66 68

Choose the main writing system. All four variants are shown at the bottom of each card.

Vowel
Consonant

History of Juhuri writing

The Mountain Jewish language has gone through several writing systems — from Hebrew letters to a modern unified alphabet.

before 1929
Hebrew script
Hebrew letters with additional marks for sounds absent in Hebrew
1929
Latinization
Transition to a Latin alphabet similar to Azerbaijani
1938
Cyrillic
Two Cyrillic variants were introduced — in Dagestan and Azerbaijan
2020s
Unified alphabet
STMEGI unified alphabet project based on Latin script with additional symbols
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Phonetics

Juhuri has preserved pharyngeal and uvular consonants lost in many Iranian languages. The letters convey specific guttural sounds shared with Semitic languages.

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Features

The language absorbed vocabulary from four language groups: Iranian (Farsi), Semitic (Hebrew, Aramaic), Turkic (Azerbaijani) and Caucasian. In Juhuri, postpositions are used instead of prepositions, as in medieval Persian.

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Distribution

About 100,000 people speak Juhuri in Israel, Azerbaijan (Krasnaya Sloboda), Dagestan (Derbent), Russia and the USA. The language is the foundation of the literary tradition of the Mountain Jews of the Caucasus.

34 262 words 2 languages
 

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